在老年人中,瘤塑性重建与乳腺保护治疗相比,仅仅是乳腺保护治疗
Menon Ambika1, Schwieger Lara1, Heather R Faulkner2
1Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Journal of surgical oncology
|April 7, 2024
概括
瘤塑性重建 (IOR) 是老年乳腺癌患者的安全选择,其主要并发症率低于单独的乳腺保护疗法 (BCT). 85岁以上的患者面临更高的并发症风险,需要进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 老年医学 老年医学
背景情况:
- 瘤塑性重建 (IOR) 改善了乳腺癌患者的治疗结果.
- 关于IOR安全性和65岁以上患者的治疗结果的数据有限.
- 这项研究将IOR与老年妇女的乳房保护疗法 (BCT) 进行比较.
研究的目的:
- 评估IOR与单独BCT在65岁及以上妇女中的安全性和并发症率.
- 在这个患者群体中确定并发症的预测因素.
主要方法:
- 对310名被诊断患有乳腺癌的65岁以上妇女进行了回顾性,横截面研究.
- 在IOR和BCT单独的队列之间比较人口统计,临床数据和并发症概况.
主要成果:
- 在单独BCT的队列中,主要并发症的发生率显著更高 (16.9%对比7.9%).
- 85岁以上的年龄是经历任何并发症的独立预测因素 (OR:8.5).
- IOR并不是更高并发症率的预测因素.
结论:
- IOR是老年乳腺癌患者的一种安全的瘤整形手术.
- 85岁及以上的患者患并发症的风险增加.
- 需要进一步的研究,以探索IOR在最年长的老年人群中的风险益处.
相关概念视频
Cancer Therapies
8.6K
Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
8.6K
The Effect of Aging on Tissues
3.6K
Several body functions deteriorate with age. The external signs of aging are easily identifiable. For example, the skin becomes dry, less elastic, and thins out, forming wrinkles. The skin of the face begins to appear looser due to a decrease in the levels of elastic and collagen fibers in the connective tissue. Additionally, melanin production in the hair follicle decreases with age, resulting in gray hair. Moreover, the senses of sight and hearing decline, so glasses and hearing aids may...
3.6K
Cancer Vaccines
1.3K
Cancer treatment vaccines are a rapidly evolving field that offers a promising approach to immunotherapy. Unlike traditional vaccines that prevent diseases, cancer treatment vaccines are designed to treat existing cancers by stimulating the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
1.3K
Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention
4.2K
Nursing management of pneumonia involves promoting airway patency, facilitating rest and conserving energy, encouraging fluid intake, maintaining nutrition, and educating patients.
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed....
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed....
4.2K


