运动员倦怠调查问卷 (ABQ) 的因数有效性和测量不变性
Michael C Grugan1, Luke F Olsson2, Robert S Vaughan3
1Department of Psychology, Northumbria University, Newcastle, UK.
Psychology of sport and exercise
|April 7, 2024
概括
运动员倦怠调查问卷 (ABQ) 在各种运动员群体中显示出强大的因数有效性和测量不变性. 这证实了ABQQ.
科学领域:
- 体育心理学 体育心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 运动员倦怠调查问卷 (ABQ) 被广泛使用,但需要进一步验证.
- 之前的研究在评估因数有效性和测量不变性方面存在局限性.
研究的目的:
- 通过使用先进的统计技术,检查ABQ的因数有效性.
- 评估跨性别,运动类型和年龄组的ABQ测量不变性.
主要方法:
- 使用了确认因素分析 (CFA) 和探索性结构方程建模 (ESEM).
- 分析了914名运动员的数据,以测试测量模型和不变性.
主要成果:
- 与CFA相比,ESEM提供了与ABQ数据更好的匹配.
- ABQ在男性/女性,个人/团队体育和年龄组中显示了测量不变性.
结论:
- ABQ是运动员倦怠的有效和可靠的衡量标准.
- 研究人员可以自信地在不同的运动员人口统计学中使用ABQ.
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