问题性的社交媒体使用和青少年心理症状
1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Tulane University, 1440 Canal Street, Suite 1000, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA. rmojtabai@tulane.edu.
Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
|April 7, 2024
概括
青少年的心理症状有所增加,问题性的社交媒体使用被确定为一个重要的贡献因素. 这一趋势凸显了数字习惯对青少年心理健康的影响.
科学领域:
- 儿童和青少年心理学 儿童和青少年心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字媒体研究 数字媒体研究
背景情况:
- 儿童和青少年的心理健康是一个日益严重的公共卫生问题.
- 社交媒体的兴起与年轻人中心理痛苦的增加相吻合.
研究的目的:
- 调查儿童和青少年心理症状的时间趋势.
- 检查频繁和有问题的社交媒体使用与这些症状之间的联系.
主要方法:
- 来自"学龄儿童健康行为调查" (HBSC) 的纵向数据分析 (2001-2018,N=1,036,869).
- 使用等级多项逻辑回归和线性非高斯循环模型 (LiNGAM) 来评估关联和因果方向.
主要成果:
- 观察到严重心理症状的显著增加,在2001-2002年和2017-2018年期间从6.7%上升到10.4%.
- 这种增长在年龄较大的青春期女孩中尤为明显 (10.9%至19.1%).
- 问题性的社交媒体使用被发现可以调解心理症状的增加,LiNGAM建议社交媒体使用与症状的因果关系.
结论:
- 频繁和有问题的社交媒体使用是导致青少年心理症状流行率上升的重要因素.
- 针对社交媒体习惯的干预措施可能对改善年轻人的心理健康至关重要.
相关概念视频
02:04Bullying
8.4K
A modern form of aggression is bullying. As you learn in your study of child development, socializing and playing with other children is beneficial for children’s psychological development. However, as you may have experienced as a child, not all play behavior has positive outcomes. Some children are aggressive and want to play roughly. Other children are selfish and do not want to share toys. One form of negative social interactions among children that has become a national concern is...
8.4K
01:23Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity
54
Adolescence is a pivotal period of identity formation, during which individuals begin to answer questions central to their sense of self, such as "Who am I?" and "Who do I hope to become?" Both parents and peers play critical roles in guiding adolescents through this complex developmental phase.
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
54
01:28Social Anxiety Disorder
33
Social anxiety disorder, also known as social phobia, is characterized by an intense fear of social situations where one might face humiliation, rejection, embarrassment, or negative evaluation. This disorder leads individuals to avoid activities like casual conversations, public speaking, or seemingly simple tasks such as eating, signing documents, or swimming, in public settings. Its impact extends beyond discomfort, often significantly interfering with daily functioning and quality of life.
33
01:18Cognitive Development During Adolescence
54
During adolescence, individuals experience significant cognitive development that enhances their understanding of others' emotions and thoughts, known as cognitive empathy. This period is marked by an increased ability to adapt to others' perspectives and a more nuanced understanding of others' mental states, a skill that is foundational for social problem-solving and conflict avoidance. The development of cognitive empathy relies heavily on the theory of mind — the...
54
01:17Erikson's Theory on Socioemotional Development during Adolescence
100
Erik Erikson's fifth stage of psychosocial development, "identity versus role confusion," is crucial during adolescence (ages 12 to 18). In this stage, adolescents face the developmental task of forging a distinct personal identity, a process influenced by social, psychological, and biological changes typical of this period. Adolescents naturally explore different roles, behaviors, and ideologies as they navigate complex questions of self-concept, asking, "Who am I?" and...
100
01:29Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia
84
Schizophrenia, a complex psychiatric disorder, has been historically misunderstood. Early psychological theories attributed its origins to childhood trauma and unresponsive parenting. However, contemporary research largely rejects these notions, favoring the vulnerability-stress hypothesis. This model proposes that individuals with a genetic predisposition to schizophrenia may develop the disorder following exposure to significant environmental stressors. Notably, studies on high-risk...
84