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异常的睡眠时间与中国老年人肉相关:一项大型回顾性横截面研究
Xilin Peng1,2, Ruihao Zhou1,2, Congqi Liu1,2
1Department of Anesthesiology, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.
Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland)
|April 8, 2024
概括
短时间或长时间的睡眠时间与老年人肉症的风险更高有关. 保持健康的睡眠习惯对于预防老年人群肌肉损失至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 睡眠模式异常在老年人中很普遍.
- 在这个人口群体中,sarcopenia和睡眠时间之间的联系仍在争论中.
研究的目的:
- 调查老年人睡眠时间和肉症之间的关联.
- 探索与萨尔科佩尼亚的单个组成部分和非线性关联的关系.
主要方法:
- 利用了中国健康与退休长度调查 (CHARLS) 中21,095名成年人的数据.
- 分析了与肉症及其子组件相关的睡眠时间.
- 用于非线性关联分析和按性别和居住地分类的灵敏度分析的受限立方线.
主要成果:
- 在7,342名老年人中,23.14%患有可能的肉,11.30%患有肉.
- 短期 (≤6小时) 和长时间 (≥8小时) 的睡眠时间都与可能的肉类有关.
- 长时间的睡眠时间 (≥8h) 与缩症有很强的相关性,观察到U形非线性关系.
结论:
- 睡眠时间是老年人沙科佩尼亚发展的一个重要因素.
- 这些发现强调了足够睡眠对于预防肉类的重要性.
- 建议包括促进老年人健康的睡眠习惯,以减轻肉症的风险.
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