小儿功能性白天下泌尿道疾病的治疗方式:更新的综述
Naveen Wijekoon1, Aniruddh Deshpande2,3
1Urology Unit, Department of Paediatric Surgery, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Corner Hawkesbury road and Hainsworth street, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia.
Therapeutic advances in urology
|April 8, 2024
概括
儿科功能性膀疾病影响儿童儿童.
科学领域:
- 儿科泌尿外科 儿科泌尿外科
- 儿科脏病学 儿科脏病学
背景情况:
- 儿童的功能性膀障碍,特别是白天症状,导致显著的心理社会发病率和降低生活质量.
- 许多儿童仍然对现有治疗不耐药,需要进一步研究有效的管理策略.
研究的目的:
- 对儿童白天下尿路疾病的现有和新型治疗方案的现有证据进行审查.
- 解决术语和诊断儿科下尿道功能障碍 (LUTD) 的争议.
- 批评功能性白天LUTD的新兴和已建立的治疗方式.
主要方法:
- 对儿科功能性白天下尿路疾病的现有和新兴治疗方法的综合文献综述.
- 分析泌尿疗法 (标准和特异性),药物治疗和其他干预措施.
- 评估治疗的疗效,作用方式和适应症.
主要成果:
- 泌尿疗法 (标准和特定,包括生物反,报警疗法,电神经刺激) 和药物疗法 (抗胆固醇药物,β3上腺激动剂,α阻断剂,肉毒毒素) 是关键的治疗方式.
- 这些治疗方法的有效性和最佳使用的证据各不相同,正在研究新的方法.
- 在诊断和实现耐火病例的向治疗方面仍然存在挑战.
结论:
- 更好地了解儿科功能性白天LUTD对于改善诊断和向治疗至关重要.
- 需要进行进一步的研究,以优化耐火症状儿童的管理策略.
- 标准化术语和诊断标准对于有效的临床实践和研究至关重要.
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