了解影响医疗保健提供者对药剂师在HPV疫苗管理中的作用看法的影响因素
Meliza Roman1, May Rose Dela Cruz2, Reni Soon3
1Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI (MR, JJC).
夏威夷的医生表示愿意将患者推给药剂师,以获得人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 疫苗. 进一步的教育可以加强医生和药剂师的合作,以提高HPV疫苗接种率.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 感染在性活跃个体中很常见.
- 夏威夷的HPV疫苗接种率较低,因此需要制定改善疫苗接种的战略.
- 夏威夷的立法 (2017) 允许药剂师给青少年接种疫苗,包括HPV疫苗.
研究的目的:
- 检查夏威夷医生对药剂师管理的青少年疫苗的认识.
- 评估医生对药剂师在疫苗接种中的作用的看法.
- 为了确定医生愿意将患者推到药店接种HPV疫苗的意愿.
主要方法:
- 一项调查分发给了夏威夷的医生.
- 分析了137名医生的反应.
- 收集的数据包括对法律的认识,对药剂师的看法和转诊意愿.
主要成果:
- 72%的医生愿意将患者推到药店接种疫苗.
- 医生认为药剂师很有帮助,但对疫苗的注射和跟踪表示担忧.
- 医生愿意根据意识和感知而有所不同.
结论:
- 医生和药剂师之间的合作有可能提高HPV疫苗接种率.
- 有针对性的教育和培训可以解决医生的担忧,并促进转诊.
- 加强合作可以改善青少年获得基本疫苗的机会.
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