探索女性医学生与乳腺癌查相关的知识,态度,做法和看法:范围审查
Mirela Tomic1,2, Maria-Lorena Vescan1, Marius-Ionuţ Ungureanu1,3
1Department of Public Health, Faculty of Political, Administrative and Communication Sciences, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Journal of medicine and life
|April 8, 2024
概括
女医学生对乳腺癌早期检测表现出良好的知识和积极的态度. 然而,他们的查实践需要改进,强调需要加强医学教育和公共卫生运动.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 乳腺癌发病率正在上升,早期检测对于降低死亡率至关重要.
- 早期检测方法包括乳房自我检查,临床乳房检查和乳房摄影.
- 对这些方法的认识和实践对于有效控制乳腺癌至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估女性医学学生对乳腺癌查的知识,态度,做法和看法.
- 在这个人口群体中识别乳腺癌查实践中的差距.
- 为改善早期检测普及的战略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用阿克西和奥马利框架和PRISMA-ScR指南进行了范围审查.
- 在Google Scholar和PubMed.Med上进行了文学搜索.
- 分析包括43篇文章,重点关注女性医学学生的乳腺癌查.
主要成果:
- 大多数女医学生表现出对乳腺癌的迹象,症状和早期检测有充分的了解.
- 对预防乳腺癌的态度和看法通常是积极的.
- 在知识/态度和实际查实践之间观察到一个显著的差距.
结论:
- 虽然知识和态度是有利的,但女性医学学生的乳腺癌查实践需要加强.
- 建议采取干预措施,例如修改课程和开展社交媒体活动.
- 改善查实践对于早期发现乳腺癌和降低死亡率至关重要.
关键词:
BC 乳腺癌 乳腺癌BCS 乳腺癌查 乳腺癌查乳腺自检 BSE 乳腺自检CBE 临床乳房检查在DCIS-管道癌 in situ.HBMS 健康信念模型尺度在IMPC-侵袭性微毛细细胞癌.MMG 乳房学 乳房学磁共振成像 - - 磁共振成像NST-非特异性类型癌瘤PRISMA-ScR 系统性审查和元分析的首选报告项目 扩展用于审查范围的审查范围.乳腺癌 乳腺癌 乳腺癌乳房自我检查 乳房自我检查知识的知识知识的知识.医学院的学生 医学院的学生在实践中,实践实践.更多相关视频
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