学习风格偏好和医学学生的学术成绩在一个综合课程课程
1Department of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha, Saudi Arabia.
Journal of medicine and life
|April 8, 2024
概括
这项研究发现,虽然比沙大学的医学学生使用各种学习风格,包括视觉,听觉,读/写和动感 (VARK),但他们的学术成绩并没有受到这些偏好的显著影响. 基于问题的学习课程有效地适应了各种学习模式.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 教育心理学教育心理学
背景情况:
- 优化教育成果需要了解个人的学习风格.
- 视觉,听觉,阅读/写作和动感 (VARK) 模型是评估学习偏好的共同框架.
研究的目的:
- 评估比沙大学医学四年级学生之间的学习风格分布.
- 在基于问题的学习 (PBL) 课程中调查学习风格和学术成绩之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 使用VARK模型进行了分析研究.
- 64名医学四年级学生完成了一项在线自我管理的调查.
- 统计分析包括单向ANOVA,奇平方测试和斯皮尔曼的rho相关性.
主要成果:
- 最喜欢的是动感 (90.5%) 和听觉 (54%) 的风格. 双模式 (74.6%) 和三模式 (11.1%) 的学习模式是常见的.
- 不同的学习风格或模式之间没有发现GPA的显著差异.
- 听觉风格和学习模式之间存在正相关性;阅读/写作与动感和听觉与视觉风格之间存在负相关性.
结论:
- 比沙大学医学院的综合PBL课程适用于各种学习风格.
- 建议持续监测课程在满足各种学习偏好的有效性.
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