通过技术和管理实践提高施工现场的性能,作为马来西亚建筑行业的材料废弃物减排
Mahdi Mohammed Abdullah Abkar1, Riduan Yunus1, Yaser Gamil2,3
1Faculty of Civil Engineering and Built Environment Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, 86400, Malaysia.
Heliyon
|April 8, 2024
概括
这项研究表明,整合技术和有效的材料管理,包括3R (减少,再利用,回收),工业化建筑系统 (IBS) 和建筑信息建模 (BIM),显著提高了马来西亚的施工现场性能并减少了浪费.
科学领域:
- 环境科学与工程环境科学与工程
- 建设管理建设管理.
- 可持续发展 可持续发展 可持续发展
背景情况:
- 建筑行业在减少材料浪费方面面临着重大挑战.
- 可持续发展日益成为优先事项,推动了对技术和管理解决方案的需求.
- 有效的施工现场性能 (CSP) 对于经济和环境的可行性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查3R (减少,再利用,回收利用),工业化建筑系统 (IBS) 和建筑信息建模 (BIM) 对马来西亚CSP的影响.
- 评估材料管理采用 (MMA) 对技术,材料管理和CSP之间的关系的调节作用.
- 为减少浪费和改善建筑工地性能提供可操作的见解.
主要方法:
- 使用部分最小平方 - 结构方程建模 (PLS-SEM) 对295名马来西亚建筑专业人员的数据进行定量分析.
- 来自马来西亚6个固体废物组织的定性见解,以了解当地做法和挑战.
- 假设测试用于评估技术采用,材料管理和CSP之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 技术整合和高效的材料管理对于有效的废物减排至关重要.
- 材料管理采用 (MMA) 在提高施工现场性能 (CSP) 中起着重要的调节作用.
- 竞争战略与技术和材料管理一起,有助于减少废物.
结论:
- 该研究证实了技术和战略材料管理对减少建筑垃圾和改善马来西亚工地性能的影响.
- 来自当地实践的背景见解对于完善废物减排策略至关重要.
- 为利益关方提供了建议,以加强减排浪费的努力,并提高建筑工地整体性能.
相关概念视频
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01:14Design Example: Managing Concrete Workability
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01:17Placing Concrete
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01:29Preplaced Aggregate Concrete
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