甲状腺激素与中国人甲状腺功能之间的关联:一个基于人口的横截面研究
Zheng-Xin Liu1, Jin-Lin Lv1, Yu-Luan Xiang1
1Department of Gerontology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dali University, Dali, CHN.
Cureus
|April 8, 2024
概括
甲状腺激素会影响甲状腺功能不良的中国成年人的功能. 较低的自由三甲氨酸 (FT3) 和总三甲氨酸 (TT3) 水平,以及较高的甲状腺刺激激素 (TSH),与减少的膜过率 (GFR) 有关.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學.
- 内部医学 内部医学
背景情况:
- 甲状腺激素和无甲状腺中国人的功能之间的关系还不清楚.
- 甲状腺功能障碍是慢性病 (CKD) 的已知危险因素.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究甲状腺激素水平与中国 euthyroid个体的功能之间的关联.
- 探索甲状腺激素与该人口中慢性病 (CKD) 风险之间的联系.
主要方法:
- 这是一项对661名中国甲状腺功能良好的个体进行的横截面研究.
- 评估膜过率 (GFR) 和尿中的白蛋白与肌素比率 (ACR).
- 经对共变量进行调整的统计分析,以确定甲状腺激素 (FT3,TT3,TT4,TSH) 和功能标志物之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 较高的自由三甲氨酸 (FT3) 和总三甲氨酸 (TT3) 水平与增加的GFR有关.
- 较高的甲状腺刺激激素 (TSH) 水平与GFR降低有关.
- 较高的TT3和总甲状腺素 (TT4) 水平与CKD风险降低有关,而与ACR没有发现任何关联.
结论:
- 甲状腺功能与甲状腺功能不良的中国人中的GFR显著相关.
- 较低的FT3,TT3和较高的TSH水平可能表明功能下降.
- 较低的TT3和TT4水平与CKD风险增加有关,这表明甲状腺激素在维持脏健康方面发挥了作用.
相关概念视频
Functions of Thyroid Hormones
2.7K
The thyroid hormone (TH) plays a pivotal role in the intricate orchestration of physiological processes, exerting profound effects on development, metabolism, and homeostasis throughout different life stages.
TH is indispensable for the normal development and maturation of the skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems during fetal and childhood growth. It facilitates bone mineral turnover and regulates protein synthesis in developing tissues, contributing significantly to overall growth and...
TH is indispensable for the normal development and maturation of the skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems during fetal and childhood growth. It facilitates bone mineral turnover and regulates protein synthesis in developing tissues, contributing significantly to overall growth and...
2.7K
Synthesis and Regulation of Thyroid Hormones
4.6K
Low blood levels of the thyroid hormones — triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) — signal the hypothalamus to release the thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH). TRH then reaches the pituitary gland and stimulates the release of thyroid-stimulating hormone(TSH) into the bloodstream.
Upon reaching the thyroid gland, TSH stimulates the follicular cells' active uptake of iodide ions from the blood. The ions diffuse to the apical surface of the cells and are oxidized to iodine. The...
Upon reaching the thyroid gland, TSH stimulates the follicular cells' active uptake of iodide ions from the blood. The ions diffuse to the apical surface of the cells and are oxidized to iodine. The...
4.6K
Hormones and Bone Tissue
2.7K
The endocrine system produces and secretes hormones, which interact with the skeletal system. These hormones control bone growth, maintain bone once it is formed, and remodel it.
Hormones That Influence Osteoblasts and/or Maintain the Matrix
Several hormones are necessary for controlling bone growth and maintaining the bone matrix. The pituitary gland secretes growth hormone (GH), which, as its name implies, controls bone growth. This happens in several ways: first, it triggers chondrocyte...
Hormones That Influence Osteoblasts and/or Maintain the Matrix
Several hormones are necessary for controlling bone growth and maintaining the bone matrix. The pituitary gland secretes growth hormone (GH), which, as its name implies, controls bone growth. This happens in several ways: first, it triggers chondrocyte...
2.7K
Synthesis and Functions of Calcitonin
1.8K
Calcitonin, a vital polypeptide hormone, regulates calcium levels within body fluids. It is released by the parafollicular cells, also known as C cells, situated in the follicular epithelium of the thyroid gland. Calcitonin responds to fluctuations in blood calcium levels and the influence of gastrointestinal hormones like gastrin and cholecystokinin.
The exact mechanisms by which calcitonin operates in calcium homeostasis remain elusive, but its significance is evident in several vital...
The exact mechanisms by which calcitonin operates in calcium homeostasis remain elusive, but its significance is evident in several vital...
1.8K
Factors Affecting Renal Clearance: Renal Impairment
91
Renal dysfunction significantly impairs the renal clearance of drugs, leading to potential complications in drug therapy. Renal failure, which can be caused by various factors, poses a significant challenge in the elimination of drugs from the body.
One condition associated with renal failure is uremia. Uremia is characterized by impaired glomerular filtration and fluid accumulation in the body. This condition hinders the renal clearance of drugs, resulting in drug accumulation and potential...
One condition associated with renal failure is uremia. Uremia is characterized by impaired glomerular filtration and fluid accumulation in the body. This condition hinders the renal clearance of drugs, resulting in drug accumulation and potential...
91
Renal Failure: Dose Adjustments
88
In patients with renal impairment, drugs undergo significant changes in their pharmacokinetics, which require dosage adjustments to ensure safe and effective therapy.
Reduced renal clearance and elimination rate are common outcomes of renal impairment. These alterations lead to a prolonged elimination half-life and an altered apparent volume of distribution for drugs. As a result, dosage adjustments are typically necessary to maintain optimal drug levels in the body.
However, dosage adjustments...
Reduced renal clearance and elimination rate are common outcomes of renal impairment. These alterations lead to a prolonged elimination half-life and an altered apparent volume of distribution for drugs. As a result, dosage adjustments are typically necessary to maintain optimal drug levels in the body.
However, dosage adjustments...
88


