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农村与城市母亲的微生物组差异及其对新生儿的影响:系统性审查

Soumya Anumula¹, Krishna Nalla², Paramesh Pandala³

¹Pediatrics, Government Medical College Vikarabad, Vikarabad, IND.

|April 8, 2024

概括

城市化对母亲和婴儿的微生物组产生了负面影响. 城市母亲产生的婴儿表现出微生物多样性减少和保护性免疫力下降,阻碍了他们的发育.

科学领域:

微生物学微生物学
环境健康环境健康
新生儿研究新生儿研究

背景情况:

外部刺激会影响微生物的生长和发育.
城市化改变了影响母婴微生物群和疾病风险的环境因素 (吸烟,饮食).
农村和城市母亲之间的微生物组差异及其对新生儿的影响存在有限的研究.

研究的目的:

确定农村和城市母亲之间的微生物组差异.
评估这些微生物群差异对新生儿的影响.

主要方法:

五项研究的系统审查.
根据包含/排除标准选择的研究.
从PubMed,Scopus和Embase数据库中获取的数据.

主要成果:

城市化阻碍了新生儿微生物组的发展.
城市母亲的婴儿显示微生物多样性的减少.
减少微生物多样性与婴儿的保护性免疫力下降有关.

结论:

城市环境对母婴微生物组产生负面影响.
城市母亲新生儿的微生物多样性减少会影响免疫防御.
需要进一步的研究来理解和减轻这些影响.

关键词:

微生物组是一个微生物组.我们的微生物群.这是新生儿新生儿.肥胖肥胖肥胖肥胖肥胖肥胖肥胖肥胖农村的母亲,农村的母亲.城市母亲的城市母亲

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