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一个宣传活动对寻求帮助行为的影响被认为是为了减少耻辱感和增加对心理健康的开放
Robert J Donovan1,2, Catherine F Drane3, Ziggi I Santini4
1Act-Belong-Commit Founder, School of Human Sciences, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
概括
行动与承诺运动增加了对心理健康的开放性,导致更多的人寻求帮助. 这项积极的心理健康促进活动显示,对寻求帮助的行为产生了重大影响.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理健康促进活动
- 减少耻辱的减少
背景情况:
- 围绕精神疾病的公众耻辱大大阻止个人寻求必要的心理健康支持.
- 现有的耻辱减少干预措施在很大程度上未能证明对寻求帮助行为的可测量影响.
- 行动与承诺运动旨在促进积极的心理健康和解决耻辱感.
研究的目的:
- 评估"行动与承诺"运动对心理健康寻求帮助行为的影响.
- 评估该活动是否提高了人们对心理健康问题的开放感.
- 确定该活动是否减少了与精神疾病相关的耻辱感.
主要方法:
- 在2018年和2019年,每年对600名成年人进行全州计算机辅助电话采访 (CATIs).
- 参与者报告说,他们对Act-Belong-Commit活动的认识以及它对耻辱和开放的感知影响.
- 该研究评估了接触该活动是否导致寻求帮助或有关心理健康问题的信息.
主要成果:
- 相信该活动增加了开放性,与寻求心理健康信息和帮助有很大关系.
- 相信该活动减少了耻辱感,与寻求信息的增加以及在较小程度上寻求帮助有关.
- 对寻求帮助的积极影响是感知到的开放性增加略显于对耻辱感的减少.
结论:
- 这项研究提供了第一个证据,表明全民心理健康运动正面影响了寻求帮助的行为.
- 行动与承诺 (Act-Belong-Commit) 运动的成功与其促进开放和减少耻辱感的感知能力有关.
- 将广泛的心理健康促进活动与有针对性的耻辱减轻努力相结合,可能会提高其有效性.
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