家庭肥胖谈话问卷 - 波兰的适应
Beata Ziółkowska1, Dorota Łoboda2, Aleksandra Dąbrowska1
1Wydział Psychologii UKW.
Psychiatria polska
|April 8, 2024
概括
家庭中的肥胖谈话,或者家庭内关于体重的负面谈话,可能会伤害青少年. 经过验证的波兰语版本的家庭脂肪谈话问卷 (FFTQ-PL) 可以帮助识别有风险的个人进行早期干预.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
背景情况:
- 家庭脂肪谈话,以家庭成员开始的关于身体形状和大小的自我低对话为特征,与负面的身体形象有关.
- 这种现象可以加强对自己的身体的负面态度,特别是在脆弱的青少年群体中.
- 早期识别和干预对于缓解与饮食和身体形象有关的不适应性行为至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调整和验证自我报告,用于波兰人口的双因素家庭脂肪谈话问卷 (FFTQ).
- 为了确定波兰语版本 (FFTQ-PL) 的可靠性和测量准确性.
- 为预防不适应性饮食和与身体有关的行为提供一种工具,特别是在青少年中.
主要方法:
- 这项研究涉及391名从青春晚期过渡到成年早期的参与者.
- 数据采集使用个人问卷,波兰版的家庭脂肪谈话问卷 (FFTQ-PL) 和身体形象问卷 (KWCO) 以获得外部准确性.
- 进行了统计分析,以评估FFTQ-PL的可靠性,测量准确性和两因素结构.
主要成果:
- 在研究样本中,FFTQ-PL证明了令人满意的可靠性和测量准确性.
- 调查问卷的两要素结构,包括"我" (自我谈话) 和"家庭" (家庭谈话) 因素,得到了确认.
- 这些发现支持FFTQ-PL在研究和临床环境中使用的心理测量特性.
结论:
- FFTQ-PL是一个有价值的工具,用于选个人,特别是青少年,谁从事自我值的谈话关于体重在他们的家庭.
- 家庭的肥胖谈话可以成为饮食失调的危险因素,特别是在负面身体形象的人中.
- 使用FFTQ-PL可以帮助早期检测和预防与身体形象和饮食有关的有害态度和行为.
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