客户和临床医生的观点关于虚拟教育和炼慢性疾病管理计划,用于患有部和膝关节骨关节炎的人
Jill Van Damme1, Vanina Dal Bello-Haas1, Patricia Strachan2
1School of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Musculoskeletal care
|April 8, 2024
概括
对于骨关节炎 (OA) 的虚拟计划是有希望的,尽管最初怀疑,但客户欣赏了好处. 需要进一步的研究来比较远程与面对面的好生活与骨关节炎:丹麦 (GLA:D) 加拿大计划的结果.
科学领域:
- 风湿病学和肌肉骨健康
- 数字健康与远程医疗
- 慢性疾病管理 慢性疾病管理
背景情况:
- 骨关节炎 (OA) 是加拿大慢性残疾的主要原因,教育和炼等非药物治疗方法未得到充分利用.
- 随着COVID-19的流行,虚拟健康计划的采用加速了,为增加对OA管理的访问提供了潜在的解决方案.
- 这项研究调查了客户和临床医生的远程好生活与骨关节炎:丹麦 (GLA:D) 加拿大计划的经验.
研究的目的:
- 探索客户和临床医生的经验与虚拟的GLA:D加拿大计划.
- 确定成功的远程慢性疾病管理计划的关键要素.
- 了解OA教育和实践的虚拟交付的观点.
主要方法:
- 定性描述性研究设计.
- 针对10名患有部/膝关节骨关节炎的患者和加拿大11名临床医生进行了有目的的抽样.
- 在线预访调查和个人半结构面试,使用诱导主题分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主要主题:虚拟程序的好处和缺点,在虚拟环境中提供程序,以及视角的转变.
- 客户最初持怀疑态度,最终偏爱虚拟交付,因为描述的好处众多.
- 临床医生对在虚拟环境中纠正客户运动模式的反是多样化的.
结论:
- 客户和临床医生确定了有效的虚拟慢性疾病管理计划的关键经验和程序因素.
- 需要进一步调查,以确定远程GLA:D程序的结果是否与其面对面的对应程序可比.
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