神经心理干预的生态有效性:系统性审查
Joana O Pinto1,2,3, Diogo Pontes1, Bruno Peixoto3,4,5
1Laboratory of Neuropsychophysiology, Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Applied neuropsychology. Adult
|April 8, 2024
概括
这次审查发现,神经心理干预 (NI) 的生态有效性 (EV) 定义不完善,测量不一致. 需要进一步的研究,以确定在NI计划中评估EV的明确标准.
科学领域:
- 神经心理学 神经心理学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 生态有效性 (EV) 对于神经心理干预 (NI) 是至关重要的.
- 然而,如何在NI计划中运行EV缺乏全面的审查.
- 本研究通过检查NI中的EV评估来解决这个差距.
研究的目的:
- 探索用于评估NI中的EV的结果措施.
- 了解具有良好的EV的NI程序的特点.
- 为了确定在NI的电动汽车运营中的差距.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA和Cochrane指南进行系统的文献搜索.
- 包括研究审查NI计划的EV的研究.
- 专注于与EV相关的结果措施和程序特征.
主要成果:
- 在27项研究中,只有3项明确详述了EV评估程序.
- 几乎一半的研究基于程序特征假定了良好的EV.
- 不一致的EV评估阻碍了有效程序特征的识别.
结论:
- 在NI内部实现电动汽车运行方面存在很大的差距.
- 为了在NI中得到一个一致的EV定义,需要进行进一步的研究.
- 需要制定有效的电动汽车运行标准.
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