在埃塞俄比亚初级保健环境中为2型糖尿病患者提供糖尿病自我管理辅导计划的可行性:可行性混合方法并行组随机对照试验的协议
Fikadu Ambaw Yehualashet1,2, Dorothy Kessler3, Segenet Bizuneh4
1School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Queen's University, 31 George St, Kingston, ON, K7M 3N6, Canada. 19fay@queensu.ca.
Pilot and feasibility studies
|April 8, 2024
概括
这项研究评估了埃塞俄比亚2型糖尿病患者糖尿病自我管理辅导计划的可行性. 该计划有望改善临床和心理社会结果,支持未来的大规模试验.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 代谢障碍 代谢障碍 代谢障碍
- 卫生教练健康教练
背景情况:
- 糖尿病是一种普遍的慢性代谢障碍,影响全球健康和生活质量.
- 糖尿病自我管理指导为2型糖尿病患者提供了赋权策略.
- 这项研究调查了在埃塞俄比亚初级医疗保健中这样一个计划的可行性和初步有效性.
研究的目的:
- 确定实施糖尿病自我管理辅导计划的可行性.
- 评估辅导计划对临床和心理社会结果的初步有效性.
- 为未来大规模随机对照试验的设计提供信息.
主要方法:
- 混合方法可行性随机对照试验,有40名2型糖尿病参与者.
- 主要结果:可接受性,资格,招聘和保留率.
- 二次结局:自我效能,自我护理活动,生活质量和HbA1c,使用t测试,非参数测试和重复测量ANOVA进行分析.
- 与10名参与者进行定性访谈,以探索与该计划的经验.
主要成果:
- 可行性结果 (可接受性,资格,招聘,保留) 将使用描述性分析进行计算.
- 将使用适当的统计测试分析临床结果 (HbA1c) 和心理社会结果 (自我效能,自我护理,生活质量).
- 定性数据将使用内容分析进行分析,并与定量发现相结合.
结论:
- 糖尿病自我管理辅导计划是基于证据的,用于改善HbA1c,自我效能,自我护理和生活质量.
- 这项研究将确定进行更大规模试验的可行性.
- 这些发现将有助于提高2型糖尿病患者的糖尿病自我管理和生活质量.
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