印度的卫生专业学生中COVID-19疫苗的自我报告的副作用
Md Anwarul Azim Majumder1,2, Ambadasu Bharatha1, Santosh Kumar3
1Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, Cave Hill Campus, Bridgetown, Barbados.
这项关于印度卫生学生COVID-19疫苗副作用的研究发现,在45.3%的人中,轻度,暂时的反应,如手臂疼痛和发烧. 这些发现支持Covishield疫苗.
科学领域:
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 疫苗安全研究对于公众信任至关重要.
- 关于印度医疗专业学生中COVID-19疫苗副作用的数据有限.
- 了解这些副作用对于疫苗接受至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在印度的医学和牙科学生中记录COVID-19疫苗接种的自我报告的副作用.
- 分析报告的副作用的类型,发作,持续时间和严重程度.
- 为促进全球对COVID-19疫苗安全性的理解作出贡献.
主要方法:
- 在印度四个州的492名医学和牙科学生中进行了横截面调查.
- 通过谷歌表格调查问卷收集有关疫苗接种,副作用和症状特征的数据.
- 在2021年4月26日至5月26日期间,目的性抽样被用于招募参与者.
主要成果:
- 94.5%的人接种了Covishield/AstraZeneca疫苗,45.3%的人报告了副作用.
- 最常见的副作用包括手臂疼痛 (80.3%),疲劳 (78.5%) 和发烧 (71.3%).
- 副作用通常是轻微的,短暂的,并在接种疫苗当天出现.
结论:
- 科维希尔德/阿斯特拉泽内卡疫苗的第一剂似乎是安全的,具有轻微,短暂的副作用.
- 需要对长期影响和强剂量进行进一步的研究.
- 这些发现支持全球持续监测疫苗的安全性和有效性.
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