对家庭暴力干预计划的替代方法的采用和测量:一个范围审查
Julia K Campbell1,2, Sydney Nicolla3, Deborah M Weissman4
1Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Trauma, violence & abuse
|April 9, 2024
概括
家庭暴力干预计划 (DVIP) 很少解决社会不公正或使用恢复性实践. 为了有效打击亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV),计划必须整合社会决定因素和创伤信息的护理,以实现持久的变化.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 是一个复杂的问题,其根深蒂固在社会不公正中.
- 家庭暴力干预计划 (DVIP) 对于解决IPV至关重要.
- 了解DVIP如何结合社会决定因素和恢复性正义对于改善干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查DVIPs在多大程度上整合了社会不公正,种族主义,经济不平等和不良童年经历 (ACE).
- 检查恢复性 (RJ) /变革性正义 (TJ) 实践,案件管理,社会正义伙伴关系和育儿培训在DVIP中的使用情况.
- 评估DVIP用于评估其有效性的方法和措施.
主要方法:
- 来自12个学术数据库的27篇文章的范围审查.
- 搜索术语包括关键词组合和与DVIP和IPV相关的医疗主题标题.
- 如果文章讨论了与DVIP课程相关的关键概念,则将其纳入.
主要成果:
- 很少有DVIP解决ACE或结构性暴力,社会不平等和IPV之间的联系.
- 甚至更少的项目包含RJ或TJ等恢复性实践.
- DVIPs表现出不一致的方法和措施来评估计划的有效性.
结论:
- DVIP必须采用基于证据的方法,优先考虑暴力的社会和结构性决定因素.
- 整合创伤知情护理和恢复性实践对DVIPs至关重要.
- 需要加强DVIP策略,以在解决IPV犯罪方面创造持久的变化.
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