为残疾人提供心肺复苏和基本生命支持指导方针:范围审查
Elisha Deegan1, Peter Lewis1, Nathan J Wilson1
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW, Australia.
Disability and rehabilitation
|April 9, 2024
概括
这次审查发现,对残疾人进行心肺复苏 (CPR) 和基本生命支持 (BLS) 的指导有限. 需要进一步的研究,以适应这些救生技术的不同人群.
科学领域:
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 标准的心肺复苏 (CPR) 和基本生命支持 (BLS) 准则可能不适合残疾人.
- 护理提供者需要具体的信息来适应CPR和BLS这个人群.
- 现有的文献,政策和程序是不够的.
研究的目的:
- 进行对现有文献,政策和程序进行范围审查,以向残疾人提供心肺复苏和心肺复苏治疗.
- 发现当前指导方针中的差距,并探索潜在的适应措施.
主要方法:
- 使用CINAHL,PubMed,Scopus,Medline和谷歌学者进行了全面的范围审查.
- 关键词包括残疾,轮椅,心肺复苏,基本生命支持和旁观者心肺复苏.
- 1119篇论文被检索,选,并审查了18篇全文文章,其中5篇符合纳入标准.
主要成果:
- 审查确定了五篇相关文章:一篇案例研究,三篇专家意见稿和一篇干预研究.
- 四篇文章支持改善残疾人CPR和BLS指南的必要性.
- 三篇文章讨论了补充标准CPR和BLS的技术.
结论:
- 关于为残疾人提供心肺复苏和BLS的证据严重缺乏.
- 为了制定量身定制的指南和干预措施,进一步的研究是必不可少的.
- 在此期间,教育工作者应该讨论并提供关于如何适应CPR和BLS的想法,以帮助残疾人的护理人员.
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