基于重叠元素方法的GFRP复合材料的热分解的内部压力-温度合分析方法
Han Li1, Peng Wei2, Xuefei Han3
1Science and Technology Innovation Research Institute, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 9, 2024
概括
这项研究开发了一种合分析方法,用于预测GFRP复合材料热分解期间的内部压力和温度. 该模型准确地模拟了气体积累和压力变化,这对于理解高温下材料故障至关重要.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
- 计算力学 计算力学 计算力学
背景情况:
- 玻璃纤维增强聚合物 (GFRP) 复合材料在高温下容易发生热分解.
- 了解分解过程中的内部压力产生对于预测材料故障和确保安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 建立一个强大的计算方法来分析GFRP复合材料的合热分解行为.
- 研究高温下GFRP内部短暂的内部压力和温度演变.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种新的内部压力-温度合分析方法.
- 纳入热传递,阿雷尼乌斯,达西定律,以及理想气体状态方程.
- 使用重叠网格和UMATHT/USDFLD用户子程序进行合模拟.
主要成果:
- 数字模拟准确地预测了玻璃纤维/乙烯基和玻璃纤维/复合材料的温度和内部压力,与实验数据保持一致.
- 由于热分解气体的积累,观察到内部压力激增,随后下降.
- 确定了影响压力下降的取决于位置的因素,包括分解速度,多孔性和透性.
结论:
- 已确定的方法为模拟高温下GFRP热分解提供了可靠的工具.
- 内部压力动态是复杂的,受到材料特性和热源的接近的影响.
- 对孔隙性和透性的进一步分析对于全面了解GFRP故障机制至关重要.
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