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患有强迫性购买障碍风险的个人的心理社会功能
Kamila Rachubińska1, Anna Maria Cybulska1, Aleksandra Szylińska2
1Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Pomeranian Medical University, Żołnierska 48, 71-210 Szczecin, Poland.
Journal of clinical medicine
|April 9, 2024
概括
在女性中,强迫性购买障碍的风险与更高的抑郁症,神经病症和工作成率有关. 在那些处于危险的群体中,也观察到较低的和和良心.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 研究强迫性购买障碍 (CBD) 的心理基础.
- 研究了CBD,人格特征 (五大特征),心理健康和饮食行为之间的关系.
- 专注于一个有CBD风险的女性群体.
研究的目的:
- 确定患有CBD风险的女性中抑郁,工作成,饮食障碍和人格特征之间的关联.
- 了解与强迫性购买风险相关的心理形象.
主要方法:
- 用诊断调查方法对556名波兰妇女进行了调查.
- 使用了经过验证的问卷:NEO-FFI,购买行为量表,贝克抑郁症库存,三因素饮食问卷.
- 采用了一个自我问卷来进行全面的数据收集.
主要成果:
- 抑郁症,神经病症,认知饮食抑制,不受控制的饮食和工作狂风险的较高得分与CBD风险有关.
- 在CBD风险组中,在愉悦性和认真性方面的得分较低.
- 与没有CBD的人 (12%) 相比,CBD的人群中,工作成的患病率显著更高 (26%).
结论:
- CBD的高风险与中度抑郁症,神经病症,特定饮食障碍特征 (认知抑制,不受控制的饮食) 和工作成的风险增加有关.
- CBD的特点是行为上,源于无效的应对机制和社会不满.
- 研究结果强调了导致强迫性购买行为的心理因素的复杂相互作用.
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