卫生专业人员对埃塞俄比亚基本生命支持及其预测因素的知识和实践:系统审查和元分析
Worku Necho Asferie1, Demewoz Kefale1, Amare Kassaw1
1Department of pediatric and neonatal Nursing, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
PloS one
|April 9, 2024
概括
埃塞俄比亚的卫生专业人员对基本生命支持 (BLS) 的知识和实践水平较低,只有47.6%的人表现出知识,44.42%的人表现出实践. 高等教育水平与改善的BLS知识相关.
科学领域:
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 基本生命支持 (BLS) 对呼吸或心脏骤停的患者至关重要.
- BLS的目的是通过心肺复苏 (CPR) 维持呼吸道,呼吸和循环.
研究的目的:
- 估计埃塞俄比亚卫生专业人员对基本生命支持 (BLS) 的知识和实践的综合流行程度.
- 确定埃塞俄比亚医疗保健环境中BLS知识和实践的预测因素.
主要方法:
- 一项对11项主要研究的系统审查和元分析.
- 来自PubMed,谷歌学者,Hinari和在线存储库的数据.
- 在 Stata 17 中用于分析的加权逆变量随机效应模型.
主要成果:
- 总共包括了5,258名卫生专业人员.
- BLS知识的综合流行率为47.6% (95% CI:29.9-65.3),实践率为44.42% (95% CI:16.4-72.4).
- 拥有学位或更高学位的卫生专业人员拥有BLS知识的可能性是1.9倍.
结论:
- 总体而言,埃塞俄比亚卫生专业人员的BLS知识和实践水平较低.
- 教育成就是BLS知识的重要预测因素.
- 需要更多地关注埃塞俄比亚卫生机构的BLS培训和技能提升.
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