关于中国青少年社会焦虑和问题性手机使用的网络分析:一项纵向研究
Shuang Li1, Ningning Feng2, Lijuan Cui2
1Shanghai Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Psychological Crisis Intervention, Institute of Brain and Education Innovation, The School of Psychology and Cognitive Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
Addictive behaviors
|April 9, 2024
概括
问题性的手机使用和社会焦虑分享"戒断"作为一个关键的桥梁症状青少年. "失去控制"和"对负面评价的恐惧"分别是每个疾病的核心.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 数字福利 数字福利
背景情况:
- 社交焦虑经常与有问题的手机使用 (PMPU) 一起发生.
- 这种并发症的内部结构,特别是在青少年中,仍未得到充分研究.
- 了解症状相互作用对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了识别PMPU和社会焦虑的中心症状.
- 发现连接PMPU和社会焦虑的桥梁症状.
- 检查社会焦虑-PMPU网络中的时间和性别差异.
主要方法:
- 这是一项两波纵向研究,涉及3294名中国青少年.
- 利用网络分析来绘制症状关系.
- 用人网络比较测试用于时间和性别分析.
主要成果:
- "失去控制"是PMPU的核心症状",害怕负面评价"是社会焦虑的核心.
- "戒断"成为两种疾病之间的主要桥梁症状.
- 随着时间的推移,社会焦虑症状与PMPU症状的联系越来越强,观察到明显的性别差异.
结论:
- "失去控制"和"害怕负面评价"是PMPU和社会焦虑症中需要注意的核心症状.
- "退出"作为一个关键环节,建议干预目标.
- 调查结果为经历社会焦虑和PMPU的青少年提供了量身定制的干预措施,考虑到发育和性别差异.
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