微毛细管网络的差异性蛋白质组学特征,以响应声音模式驱动的局部细胞密度增强
N Di Marzio1,2, R Tognato1, E Della Bella1
1AO Research Institute Davos, 7270 Davos, Switzerland.
Biomaterials and biosystems
|April 10, 2024
概括
声音模式增强了局部细胞密度,促进了微毛囊网络在体外的形成. 这种生物制造技术改变了蛋白质表达,为组织工程和先进的体外模型提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 组织工程是组织工程.
- 再生医学是一种再生医学.
背景情况:
- 空间细胞组织在体外生物制造微毛细管网络中至关重要.
- 目前在生物制造中控制细胞密度的方法有限.
研究的目的:
- 研究基于声音的局部细胞密度增强对微毛细管网络形成的影响.
- 分析受声音诱导凝结影响的细胞的蛋白质组概况.
主要方法:
- 人类静脉内皮细胞 (HUVEC) 和人体皮质细胞 (hPC-PL) 在纤维素中悬浮.
- 声音诱导的水力动力学力被用于细胞模式和凝结.
- 进行了蛋白质组分析,基因本体学 (GO) 丰富和发明路径分析 (IPA).
主要成果:
- 声音模式有效地将细胞凝结成所需的几何形状,产生显著的局部细胞密度梯度.
- 沿着这些梯度形成了毛细管状结构,维持了五天的模式.
- 确定了900多种差异表达的蛋白质,其中VEGF-A被认为是关键的上游调节器.
结论:
- 声音模式是一种可行的生物制造技术,用于创建有组织的微毛细管网络.
- 细胞通过声音的凝结会影响分子和蛋白质的形状,影响网络的形成.
- 这些发现提升了对复杂的体外模型和组织工程的声音模式的理解.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
The Cochlea
The cochlea is a coiled structure in the inner ear that contains hair cells—the sensory receptors of the auditory system. Sound waves are transmitted to the cochlea by small bones attached to the eardrum called the ossicles, which vibrate the oval window that leads to the inner ear. This causes fluid in the chambers of the cochlea to move, vibrating the basilar membrane.
Membrane Domains
The membrane domains concentrate specific lipids and proteins at one place within the membrane, which helps in cell signaling, adhesion, and other critical cellular processes. These domains can differ in size, composition, function, and lifespan.
Protein Domains
The membrane comprises a group of distinct proteins responsible for carrying out a cell's specific function. For example, the plasma membrane of the human sperm, or a single germ cell, contains a unique set of proteins in the anterior...
Protein Domains
The membrane comprises a group of distinct proteins responsible for carrying out a cell's specific function. For example, the plasma membrane of the human sperm, or a single germ cell, contains a unique set of proteins in the anterior...


