在COVID-19期间,息护理的挑战:一个范围审查
Marisa Lourenço1, Tânia Gomes2, Fátima Araujo1
1Nursing School of Porto, Center for Health Technology and Services Research (CINTESIS), Porto, Portugal.
Frontiers in public health
|April 10, 2024
概括
随着COVID-19大流行,息治疗 (PC) 受到干扰,导致患者和家属的社会隔离和心理痛苦. 医疗保健专业人员在安全协议中努力维持必要的关系.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,人们需要在息治疗 (PC) 实践中做出重大调整.
- SARS-CoV-2 对医疗保健和患者支持提出了前所未有的挑战.
- 了解对患者,家庭和专业人员的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间全面评估利益相关者在息和终身护理方面的经验和看法.
- 确定PC提供中的关键挑战和适应.
- 突出流行病相关限制对患者与家庭和患者与提供者关系的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了范围审查.
- 在多个数据库中进行了搜索,包括CINAHL Complete,MEDLINE,Scopus等.
- 采用了JBI®的方法论方法来进行范围审查.
主要成果:
- 分析包括了22项研究.
- 由于安全协议导致的关系剥夺是一个普遍的经验.
- 社会隔离导致了显著的心理痛苦,包括非个性化和绝望,为个人在息护理.
- 家庭强调,尽管医疗保健专业人员的努力,面对面接触是不可替代的.
结论:
- COVID-19大流行严重影响了息治疗,加剧了社会隔离和心理困扰.
- 维持有意义的关系和面对面的接触在息和终身护理中至关重要,即使是在公共卫生危机中.
- 未来的战略必须解决疫情或类似情况中的患者和家庭的关系需求.
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