执行功能与运动协调困难与自闭症儿童社会沟通缺陷的关联之间的关系
Tingfeng Gu1, Chengkai Jin1, Lizi Lin2
1Maternal and Child Health Department, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|April 10, 2024
概括
执行功能 (EF) 部分解释了自闭症儿童的运动协调和社会沟通之间的联系. 在自闭症评估和干预期间,应评估运动技能.
科学领域:
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 发动机控制器 发动机控制器
背景情况:
- 据假设,运动协调困难有助于自闭症儿童的社会沟通缺陷.
- 以前的研究受到了限制,因为它没有考虑诸如执行功能 (EF) 等混因素.
研究的目的:
- 研究EF在自闭症儿童的运动协调和社会沟通之间的关系中扮演的调解角色.
- 在学龄自闭症人口中统计模型这些因素之间的相互作用.
主要方法:
- 利用结构建模分析了182名自闭症儿童 (平均年龄7.61岁) 的数据.
- 通过问卷收集数据:发育协调障碍,执行功能行为评分清单和社会响应度量表.
- 测量运动协调,社会沟通缺陷和EF.
主要成果:
- 在没有智力障碍 (ID) 的自闭症儿童中发现了运动协调对社会沟通的显著总,直接和间接影响.
- 执行功能 (EF) 显著调解了运动协调和社会沟通之间的关系 (间接影响:β=-0.268,P<0.001).
结论:
- 执行功能 (EF) 部分调解了自闭症中运动协调和社会沟通之间的关联.
- 建议将运动协调评估纳入常规自闭症监测和康复中.
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