提高残疾患者获得牙科护理的机会:对医生前培训的全球范围审查
Natasha Nanji1, Alisha Nanji1, Steffany Chamut2
1Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Journal of dental education
|April 10, 2024
概括
牙科学生对有特殊医疗需求的患者 (SHCN) 接受的培训不足,导致缺乏信心. 需要进行标准化的全球培训,以提高护理质量并减少这一群体的差异.
科学领域:
- 牙科教育 牙科教育
- 特殊医疗需求 (SHCN) 牙科 牙科
- 全球卫生平等全球卫生平等
背景情况:
- 博士前牙科培训课程往往缺乏管理特殊医疗需求患者 (SHCN) 的综合课程.
- 现有的全球牙科患者护理培训计划是分散的,不足的.
- 迫切需要提高牙科学生的准备能力,以应对SHCN人群独特的口腔健康要求.
研究的目的:
- 审查特殊医疗需求患者 (SHCN) 博士前培训计划.
- 为提供当前全球培训计划的概述,用于SHCN患者护理.
- 探索创新方法,以改善牙科学生对SHCN患者的管理.
主要方法:
- 使用PRISMA指南进行了范围审查.
- 在五个主要数据库中进行了搜索 (Medline,Embase,牙科和口腔科学来源,全球卫生,世卫组织全球指数医学).
- 关键概念包括牙科教育,博士前培训和智力/发育障碍.
主要成果:
- 从最初的2309个已识别的项目中,28个项目符合资格标准.
- 结果被分为12项干预研究和16项基于感知的研究.
- 审查发现,对治疗SHCN患者的牙科学生进行充分培训存在重大差距.
结论:
- 牙科学生在治疗特殊医疗需求 (SHCN) 患者方面表现出不充分的培训和信心.
- 缺乏标准化的全球培训加剧了SHCN人群获得牙科护理和牙科护理质量的差异.
- 改善医生前培训对于向服务不足的人群提供公平的口腔保健服务至关重要.
相关概念视频
Restorative Care
2.0K
Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...
2.0K
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
722
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
722


