单词与噪音测试:正常听力成年人的测试复试可靠性
Lidiéli Dalla Costa1, Ana Valéria de Almeida Vaucher1, Maristela Julio Costa1
1Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM - Santa Maria (RS), Brasil.
CoDAS
|April 10, 2024
概括
单词与噪音测试显示,对成年人听力评估具有很好的可靠性. 这个测试对单音节和双音节单词测试都是可靠的.
科学领域:
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
背景情况:
- 在杂的环境中评估听觉功能对于理解语音感知至关重要.
- 单词与噪音测试是一种用于在具有挑战性的听觉条件下评估听力能力的工具.
研究的目的:
- 在正常听力的人群中评估Word-with-Noise测试的测试-重新测试可靠性.
- 为了确定 Word-with-Noise 测试是否随着时间的推移提供了一致的结果.
主要方法:
- 45名听力正常的成年人在14-28天的间隔内被评估两次.
- 同一个评估者在同一时间进行了两次评估.
- 使用Intraclass关联指数和Wilcoxon测试来分析测试-重新测试可靠性.
主要成果:
- 单词与噪音测试显示了对单音节刺激的良好可靠性 (r=0.759,p<0.001).
- 对于非字体刺激 (r=0.631,p<0.001) 发现了中等可靠性.
- 在测试和重新测试的表现之间发现了统计学上显著的差异.
结论:
- 单词与噪音测试是一种可靠的工具,用于评估正常听力成人的听力.
- 测试中的单音节和非音节刺激都显示出令人满意的可靠性.
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