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Updated: Jun 28, 2025

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基于网络的个人应对和酒精干预计划对父母有酒精使用问题的孩子的有效性:随机对照试验

Håkan Wall¹, Helena Hansson², Ulla Zetterlind³

¹Stockholm Prevents Alcohol and Drug Problems, Centre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, & Stockholm Health Care Services, Stockholm, Sweden.

Journal of medical Internet research

|April 10, 2024

概括

这项研究探讨了父母酒问题青少年的数字干预. 虽然对应对技能的不确定性,但它显示了减少青少年酒精消费的潜力,突出了吸引数字支持的必要性.

科学领域:

数字健康干预措施数字健康干预措施
青少年心理学青少年心理学
药物使用障碍药物使用障碍

背景情况:

患有酒精使用问题的父母的孩子面临着较低的学校成绩,早期物质使用和心理健康问题的风险.
数字干预为这个弱势群体提供了可访问的支持,但研究是有限的.
一种新的治疗师辅助自我管理干预措施被开发用于青少年与父母的酒精使用问题.

研究的目的:

评估基于网络的治疗师辅助自我管理干预措施对青少年的有效性,这些青少年遇到父母使用酒精的问题.

主要方法:

参与者 (N=204) 在网上招募,并接受了父母饮酒问题的选.
随机对照试验比较数字干预组 (n=101) 与等候名单对照组 (n=103).
在基线,2个月和6个月使用自我报告措施进行评估,包括应对父母虐待问卷 (CPAQ) 和酒精使用障碍识别测试 (AUDIT-C).

主要成果:

主要结局 (CPAQ) 显示了小的,不确定的治疗效应.
干预组在2个月后 (38%较低) 和6个月后 (46%较低) 的随访中显示出酒精消费显著减少 (AUDIT-C).
对干预的坚持率很低,只有24%的参与者完成了该计划.

结论:

数字干预显示,有潜力减少父母饮酒问题青少年的酒精消费.
调查结果强调,需要更多引人入胜的数字干预措施,以改善难以接触的青少年群体的坚持.
需要进一步的研究来优化对这一群体的数字支持.

关键词:

这是CBT CBT.有关RCT的RCT是什么青少年青少年青少年青少年青少年青少年青少年酒精含量很高的酒精是可以喝的.酒精饮酒者酒精饮酒者身体障碍的父母的孩子.认知行为疗法是一种认知行为疗法.应对应对应对数字干预是指数字干预.心理健康心理健康随机对照试验是随机对照试验.自己管理的自我管理.滥用物质滥用物质滥用物质滥用物质滥用物质滥用物质滥用物质使用物质使用物质.治疗师治疗师治疗师基于网络的干预.年轻人年轻人年轻人年轻人年轻人年轻人

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