在数字卫生技术评估中应考虑的方法框架和维度:范围审查和主题分析
Joan Segur-Ferrer1, Carolina Moltó-Puigmartí1, Roland Pastells-Peiró1
1Agency for Health Quality and Assessment of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain.
Journal of medical Internet research
|April 10, 2024
概括
现有的卫生技术评估框架需要适应数字卫生技术 (dHTs). 这次审查确定了102个框架,并提出了一个新的结构,包括12个领域,38个维度和11个子维度,用于全面的dHT评估.
科学领域:
- 卫生技术评估 卫生技术评估
- 数字卫生技术数字卫生技术
- 卫生系统研究 卫生系统研究
背景情况:
- 数字健康技术 (dHT) 为全球医疗保健系统带来了机遇和挑战.
- 评估dHTs的影响和风险需要强大的评估方法.
- 传统的卫生技术评估 (HTA) 框架可能需要适应dHTs.
研究的目的:
- 在全球范围内确定数字卫生技术评估 (dHTA) 的方法框架.
- 确定在现有的DHTA框架中考虑的领域.
- 根据文献分析,提出一个新的dHTA方法框架.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA-ScR指南进行范围审查 (ScR).
- 在7个数据库中搜索同行评审和灰色文献 (2011-2021年).
- 对26项主题分析包括研究,以确定和组织评估领域.
主要成果:
- 确定了dHTA的102个不同的方法框架,显示出显著的异质性.
- 主题分析将异构的框架综合成一个层次结构.
- 拟议的框架包括dHTA的12个领域,38个维度和11个子维度.
结论:
- 现有的DHTA框架需要适应或重新开发以进行全面评估.
- 已识别的域,维度和子维度为改进dHTA提供了基础.
- 这项研究提供了一个结构化的方法来评估dHTs的价值和风险.
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