数字农村建设在双碳目标下的农业碳减排效应
1School of Economics and Management Department, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, China.
PloS one
|April 10, 2024
概括
数字农村建设对农业碳排放产生非线性影响,影响因人力资本门而异. 这种数字化转型为减少农业碳排放和实现气候目标提供了途径.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
背景情况:
- 实现双碳目标需要创新的农业碳排放减排战略.
- 数字农村建设为解决农业环境挑战提供了一种新的方法.
研究的目的:
- 评估数字农村建设对农业碳排放的影响.
- 探索数字农村建设对碳排放的非线性,门和空间溢出效应.
主要方法:
- 2011年至2021年省级面板数据.
- 面板固定效应,调解效应,值效应和空间德宾模型.
- 开发数字农村建设的评估系统.
主要成果:
- 数字农村建设显示了对农业碳排放的反向U形影响,通过绿色生产力和结构调整进行调解.
- 有一个显著的值效应存在,取决于农村的人力资本,显著的排放减少超过8.830.
- 数字农村建设具有双重本地效应 (促进然后限制) 和对邻近地区排放的空间溢出效应.
结论:
- 数字农村建设是减少农业碳排放的一个关键因素.
- 了解非线性和空间动态对于有效实施政策至关重要.
- 这项研究提供了对优化数字农村建设以实现可持续农业发展的见解.
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