在复发/逆转性多发性骨髓瘤中治疗细胞因子释放综合征的护理考虑:来自MajesTEC-1研究的Teclistamab的经验
Donna Catamero1, Patricia Blázquez Benito2, Samantha Shenoy3
1Associate Director, Myeloma Research, Adjunct Faculty, Mount Sinai Phillips School of Nursing, The Mount Sinai Health System, New York, NY.
Seminars in oncology nursing
|April 10, 2024
概括
在接受teclistamab的患者中,护士在管理细胞因子释放综合征 (CRS) 中发挥着至关重要的作用. 本综述为CRS诊断,监测和管理提供了实际指导,从临床试验和现实世界护理经验中汲取.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
背景情况:
- 细胞因子释放综合征 (CRS) 是对T细胞重定向疗法的常见系统性炎症反应.
- 德克利斯塔马布是一种用于复发性/耐药性多发性髓瘤的T细胞重定向疗法.
- 有效的CRS管理对于患者的安全和治疗的延续至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为护士提供关于诊断,监测和CRS的管理的实用指南.
- 分享来自MajesTEC-1临床试验和现实生活护理实践的见解.
- 强调护士在CRS早期识别和支持性护理中的作用.
主要方法:
- 这项研究涉及对MajesTEC-1一半期临床试验数据的分析.
- 一项来自学术机构的护士调查提供了对CRS管理的真实见解.
- 在MajesTEC-1中,对患者进行了早期CRS症状的监测,在teclistamab给药之前需要发烧缓解.
主要成果:
- 在MajesTEC-1试验中,72%的患者经历了CRS,大多数病例是低度的.
- 所有的CRS事件都得到解决,没有一个病例导致治疗中止.
- 对CRS的现实支持措施与临床试验中确定的措施保持一致.
结论:
- 护士在CRS患者的前线护理中至关重要,需要迅速识别和适当的支持性治疗.
- 本综述为在接受teclistamab.患者中管理CRS的护士提供了实际指导.
- 这些发现强调了建立协议和护理警在有效管理CRS方面的重要性.
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