全球一健康研究生课程:一篇回顾
Olayide Abraham Adeyemi1, Tariq Oluwakunmi Agbabiaka2, Hasnat Sujon3
1Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria. Lekan1394@gmail.com.
One health outlook
|April 10, 2024
概括
这项研究评估了全球One Health (OH) 士课程,发现大多数专注于传染病. 虽然课程多样化,但课程显示了共同的主题,这表明在One Health培训中跨学科合作的潜力.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 一个健康 (OH) 方法强调人类,动物,植物和环境健康的相互联系.
- 有效的OH实施需要综合治理和具有跨学科技能的专业人员.
- 全球存在许多OH培训计划,但内容和协调的不一致性带来了挑战.
研究的目的:
- 创建一个最新的存储库全球学术健康 (OH) 计划.
- 批判性地评估这些OH课程的课程内容.
- 识别OH培训中的共同主题和变化.
主要方法:
- 在全球范围内进行了"ONE HEALTH MASTERS COURSES"和"ONE HEALTH MASTERS PROGRAMS"的在线搜索.
- 收集的数据包括课程细节,管理,课程,语言,持续时间和主办机构.
- 43个项目符合分析的纳入标准.
主要成果:
- 大多数项目 (83.7%) 专注于传染病和人口/全球健康,而不是环境方面.
- 课程通常涵盖OH原则,流行病学,传染病,风险管理和沟通.
- 北美和欧洲是代表性最强的大陆,兽医机构占据领先地位.
结论:
- 尽管存在多样性,但OH课程课程中的共同点有助于跨学科的沟通.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以评估模块与OH能力和程序影响的协调性.
- 这项研究解决了One Health教育中的重大信息差距.
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