解读恢复范式:泡滚动对精英排球运动员DOMS和乳酸动态的影响
Xin Zhang1, Xin Li2, Zhizheng Wu2
1School of Physical Education, Tianjin University of Sport, 301617, Tianjin, China.
Heliyon
|April 11, 2024
概括
使用泡滚动 (FR) 进行的自我肌释放 (SMR) 显著改善了精英运动员的运动后恢复,通过减少肌肉疼痛和增强乳酸清除,与被动恢复 (PAS) 相比. 建议进行进一步的研究,以完全了解恢复机制.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
背景情况:
- 精英运动员需要有效的运动后恢复策略来优化表现和预防受伤.
- 自动肌肌释放 (SMR) 技术,如泡滚动,越来越多地被使用,但它们对精英运动员的具体影响需要进一步阐明.
- 了解恢复的生理机制,包括血液乳酸清除和减少肌肉疼痛,对于运动员管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查泡滚动 (FR) 与被动恢复 (PAS) 对精英排球运动员运动后恢复的影响.
- 评估FR对血液乳酸清除和延迟发作的肌肉疼痛 (DOMS) 的影响,使用视觉模拟量表 (VAS) 评分.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及18名来自中国国家队的男排精英运动员的受控研究.
- 泡滚动 (FR) 干预与被动恢复 (PAS) 控制组的比较.
- 通过视觉模拟尺度 (VAS) 测量血中乳酸水平和延迟发作的肌肉疼痛 (DOMS) 的运动后得分.
主要成果:
- 与被动恢复 (PAS) 相比,泡滚动 (FR) 显著降低了延迟发作的肌肉疼痛 (DOMS) 的视觉模拟量表 (VAS) 评分.
- 与PAS相比,FR在运动后显著促进了血液乳酸清除.
- 这些发现表明,泡滚动是提高精英运动员急性运动后恢复的有效方法.
结论:
- 泡滚动 (FR) 是提高精英排球运动员运动后恢复的有效技术,其证据是减少肌肉疼痛和更快的乳酸清除.
- 虽然FR显示出好处,但应将其视为全面恢复战略的一部分,而不是独立解决方案.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索SMR对运动恢复的潜在生理机制和长期影响.
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