乳糖菌 (Lacticaseibacillus) 和菌 (Paracasei) BNCC345679彻底改变了DSS诱导的大肠炎,并调节了肠道微生物群
Waqar Ahmad1, Ahmad Ud Din1,2, Taj Malook Khan1
1Basic Medicine Research Innovation Centre for Cardiometabolic Diseases, Ministry of Education, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Frontiers in microbiology
|April 11, 2024
概括
乳酸菌cillus paracasei BNCC345679有效地减轻了小鼠的德克斯硫酸诱导的大肠炎. 这种益生菌恢复了肠道微生物群的平衡,减少了炎症,增强了肠道屏障功能,显示了炎症性肠道疾病管理的潜力.
科学领域:
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
背景情况:
- 炎症性肠病 (IBD) 的进展受到肠道微生物群组成的显著影响.
- 益生菌对IBD有治疗前景,但它们对肠道微生物组和肠炎模型中的免疫调节的特定影响需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 在大肠炎的小鼠模型中评估Lacticaseibacillus paracasei BNCC345679的治疗潜力.
- 调查L. paracasei BNCC345679对肠道微生物组失调,炎症标志物,氧化应激和肠道屏障功能的影响.
主要方法:
- 将L. paracasei BNCC345679给患有德克斯硫酸盐 (DSS) 诱导的大肠炎的小鼠.
- 对肠道微生物群组成,炎症性细胞因子,微RNA (miRNA),VCAM-1表达,氧化应激标志物和肠道完整性蛋白质 (MUC2,ZO-1) 的分析.
主要成果:
- 口服L. paracasei BNCC345679的干预促进了有益细菌的恢复,包括乳酸菌和Akkermansia物种.
- 治疗导致体重,疾病活动指数 (DAI) 得分的改善,并降低了促炎性细胞因子的水平.
- L. paracasei BNCC345679减轻了氧化应激,并增强了肠道屏障蛋白MUC2和ZO-1的表达.
结论:
- L. paracasei BNCC345679在减少DSS诱导的大肠炎方面表现出显著的治疗能力.
- 这种益生菌通过恢复肠道平衡和屏障功能来表现出作为管理炎症性肠病的补充剂的潜力.
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