职业治疗从业者的经验与跨专业的协作实践实践
Elena V Donoso Brown1, Sarah Manspeaker2, Meghan G Blaskowitz1
1Department of Occupational Therapy, Rangos School of Health Sciences, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, USA.
Journal of interprofessional care
|April 11, 2024
概括
职业治疗师与各种医疗保健专业人员合作,但他们的跨专业协作实践 (IPCP) 经验需要更多的研究. 加强专业间培训可以提高IPCP团队的准备能力.
科学领域:
- 健康 职业 教育 教育 专业
- 专业间医疗保健 专业间医疗保健
背景情况:
- 职业治疗师 (OT) 是跨专业医疗保健团队的组成部分.
- 在专业间协作实践 (IPCP) 中,OTs在专业间协作实践中的具体经验存在有限的研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估美国职业治疗师对IPCP的经验.
- 为了识别医疗保健专业人员,OTs与OTs合作.
- 了解OTs在IPCP期间如何进行协作.
主要方法:
- 使用在线调查进行的探索性,横截面研究.
- 142名职业治疗师完成了调查.
- 使用描述性和双变量统计分析的定量数据;使用共识性定性分析分析的定性数据.
主要成果:
- 最常见的IPCP合作者包括物理治疗师,语音语言病理学家,护士,医生和病例经理,根据实践环境而有所不同.
- 82%的受访者认为他们已经为IPCP的教育做好了准备.
- 两个主题出现了:以教育为导向的和以实践为导向的跨专业经验.
结论:
- 专注于经常遇到的职业的专业间培训可以提高OT学生和专业人员对IPCP的准备.
- 这种培训可以提高对沟通和团队工作的理解,促进更顺的过渡到实践.
- 对OT特定的IPCP进行进一步研究是有必要的.
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