支持性瘤协作:扩大协作护理,以增加贫困人口获得支持性护理的机会
Kate Lally1,2,3, Perla Macip-Rodriquez1,2,3, Carrie Wu1,4,3
1Department of Psychosocial Oncology and Palliative Care, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Journal of palliative medicine
|April 11, 2024
概括
支持性瘤协作 (SOC) 改善了社区环境中各种癌症患者获得综合心理社会和息护理的机会. 这种模式提高了瘤实践中的护理和患者支持.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 在社区瘤学中获得支持性服务至关重要,特别是对于服务不足的人群来说.
- 现有模式,如协作护理可以适应整合行为健康服务.
- 基于社区的癌症护理需要加强心理社会和息支持.
研究的目的:
- 开发和实施支持性瘤协作 (SOC) 模型.
- 在基于社区的瘤环境中整合心理社会和息护理.
- 改善各种癌症患者群体获得全面支持性服务的机会.
主要方法:
- 根据协作护理原则开发了SOC模型.
- 实施了一种人口健康方法,包括查,注册和共享护理.
- 综合性息护理专家,社会工作者和咨询精神科医生.
主要成果:
- 该SOC模型于2020年在一个多元化的社区癌症现场实施.
- 患者接触量显著增加,从第一年的527人增加到2022年的2,130人.
- 查工具识别了高风险患者,以便进行基于团队的护理讨论.
结论:
- SOC模型成功地增加了对综合心理社会和息护理的获取.
- 该模型证明了区域癌症中心校园的可扩展性.
- 这种方法有可能提高全国癌症中心的支持性护理.
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