在COVID-19期间脱人化危机政治:绘制脱人化破坏人类尊严的社会过程的框架
1History and International Studies, Institute for History, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.
概括
随着COVID-19的蔓延,非人类化加剧了,特别是影响了少数群体. 本研究介绍了一个框架,详细说明了危机动态如何侵蚀人类尊严和权利.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 人权 人权 人权 人权 人权.
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,出现了多方面的危机,加剧了现有的社会不平等.
- 在全球危机期间,脱人化的政治层面仍然未被充分探索.
- 少数群体的社会经济群体面临着对人类尊严的不成比例的影响.
研究的目的:
- 提出一个原创的框架,解释在COVID-19大流行期间,非人性化如何破坏人类尊严.
- 为了确定驱动危机引起的非人性化的主要机制.
- 提供适用于理解跨国危机中人权恶化的见解.
主要方法:
- 利用可信度探测方法来分析脱人类化的宏观过程.
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,研究了来自全球多元社会的说明性实证实例.
- 开发了一个理论框架来理解危机驱动的非人道化.
主要成果:
- 确定了危机驱动的四种相互关联的非人化机制:威胁构造,扩大国家胁迫,加强层次结构和死亡的正常化.
- 展示了这些机制如何集体破坏人类尊严,并导致人权恶化.
- 在疫情期间提供了来自各种社会背景的经验证据.
结论:
- 了解拟议的框架对于理解COVID-19大流行期间人权下降的复杂性至关重要.
- 该框架为跨国危机中的非人道化政策提供了有价值的见解.
- 解决脱人化问题对于在未来的危机中保护人类的尊严和权利至关重要.
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