梦想回忆频率,清醒梦想频率和人格在Covid-19大流行期间
Michael Schredl1, Anellka Remedios2, Silvia Marin-Dragu3
1Dept Sleep laboratory, Central Institute of Mental Health, Mannheim, Germany.
Imagination, cognition and personality
|April 11, 2024
概括
人格特征影响梦想回忆和清醒梦想的频率. 这项研究发现了五大个性因素,梦想回忆和清醒梦之间的联系,清醒梦想也与COVID-19的担忧有关.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 睡眠研究 睡眠研究
背景情况:
- 梦想回忆和清醒梦想表现出显著的个体变化.
- 以前的研究表明,个性和梦想回忆之间存在联系,但与清醒梦想的关联不太一致.
- 梦想研究领域需要独立的研究来建立经验基础.
研究的目的:
- 调查五大个性因素与梦想回忆频率和清醒梦想频率之间的关系.
- 探索清醒生活经历 (例如,COVID-19担忧) 和梦境特征之间的潜在联系.
- 为更好地理解人格,梦想和心理状态之间的联系做出贡献.
主要方法:
- 一项在线调查对1537名参与者进行了调查 (1150名女性,387名男性).
- 收集的数据包括自我报告的梦想回忆频率,清醒梦想频率和五大个性特征.
- 进行了统计分析,以检查人格因素和梦想变量之间的关联,以及COVID-19相关担忧的影响.
主要成果:
- 梦想回忆频率与对体验的开放性有关,支持生活方式假设.
- 五大个性因素与清醒梦频率之间的关联不那么统一,神经病症和清醒梦之间有着显著的负面关系.
- 清醒梦的频率,但不是梦想回忆的频率,与COVID-19相关的担忧有显著的关系.
结论:
- 人格维度部分与梦想回忆和清醒梦想的个体差异有关.
- 这些发现突出了个性特征 (例如,开放性,神经性) 和梦境特征之间的特定联系.
- 清醒的梦想似乎比一般的梦想回忆更敏感于当前的心理问题,例如与大流行有关的焦虑.
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