在例行法化后,用电话咨询取代术后一周的访问
Jane S Lim1, Shayne S Tan2, Yi Lin Yeo1
1Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore.
概括
用护士电话替换术后第1周 (POW1) 诊所访问对于没有并发症的白内障手术后的患者来说是安全的. 这种方法可以保持安全性,而不会影响患者的治疗结果,也不需要额外的干预措施.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 患者护理管理的管理.
背景情况:
- 手术后的常规术后护理通常包括在术后第一周 (POW1) 访问诊所.
- 评估替代后续方法的安全性和有效性对于优化患者护理和资源配置至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估将标准POW1诊所访问替换为由护士进行的电话咨询的安全性.
- 确定这种变化是否会影响预期不到的管理变化或第一个术后月内不良结果的发生率.
主要方法:
- 一项回顾性观察性研究分析了2019年1月至2021年6月期间从20475名未经过复杂的法化手术的患者获得的数据.
- 没有显著的术后第1天 (POD1) 检查的患者在POW1接受了护士电话,随后在术后第1个月 (POM1) 进行了面对面的诊所咨询.
- 关键结果包括意外的管理变化,非计划的访问,额外的手术和术后视力敏度.
主要成果:
- 只有2.64%的患者在POM1.1内经历了意想不到的管理变化.
- 非预定访问的发生率为2.76%,其中0.11%需要额外的手术,最常见的是保留的透镜材料.
- 一小部分 (0.005%) 患上了内眼炎,6.22%的视力敏度低于6/12,通常是由于先前存在的疾病.
结论:
- 将POW1诊所访问取代为由护士领导的电话咨询,对于没有并发症的化和正常POD1评估的患者来说,这是一个安全的策略.
- 这种远程医疗方法在识别潜在并发症和管理患者护理方面似乎有效,而不会影响安全或视觉结果.
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