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伊朗推迟献血者的回报率伊朗推迟献血者的回报率

Mahtab Maghsudlu¹, Amir Teimourpour¹, Sedigheh Amini-Kafiabad¹

¹Blood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine, Tehran, Iran.

Transfusion clinique et biologique : journal de la Societe francaise de transfusion sanguine

|April 11, 2024

概括

推迟献血显著降低了回报率,影响了血液供应的安全性. 减少不必要的延期和改善捐赠者咨询的策略对于保持一致的献血至关重要.

科学领域:

血液输血医学输血医学
公共卫生公共卫生
捐赠者管理的管理.

背景情况:

供体选择对于血液供应安全和供体健康至关重要.
暂时推迟可能会对捐赠者回报率产生负面影响.
了解影响捐献者回归的因素对于血液采集策略至关重要.

研究的目的:

为了比较临时推迟的伊朗献血者的回报率与符合条件的献血者的回报率.
确定与延期献血者回归相关的因素.

主要方法:

一项回顾性研究分析了2017年3月至2018年3月的全血献血者.
捐赠者被归类为符合条件或暂时推迟的捐赠者.
随访一直持续到下一次捐献尝试,分析返回率和返回时间的中位数.

主要成果:

符合条件的捐赠者的回报率为74.77%,而延期捐赠者的回报率为51.77%.
推迟捐赠的捐赠者回归的几率明显较低 (OR:2.78).
常规捐赠者身份,男性性别和45岁以上的年龄等因素增加了回报率;推迟捐赠者在平均1467天后回来,而符合条件的捐赠者则是315天.

结论:

暂时推迟显著降低了23%的献血者回归率.
建议遵守供体选择和有效咨询的标准操作程序.
尽量减少不必要的延期可以帮助维持血液供应.

关键词:

献血者就是献血者.收益率是指收益率是指收益率.暂时延期的暂时延期

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