欧洲医院药剂专业的调查
Darija Kuruc Poje1,2, Raymond William Fitzpatrick3, Claire Stevens3
1Hospital Pharmacy, General Hospital Dr Tomislav Bardek, Koprivnica, Europe, Croatia darijakuruc21@gmail.com darija.kuruc.poje@eahp.eu.
European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice
|April 11, 2024
概括
欧洲医院药剂师协会 (EAHP) 的调查显示,医院药房取得了进展,但由于容量有限和优先考虑,临床药房服务面临着挑战. 需要进一步的战略规划,以推进整个欧洲的专业和患者护理.
科学领域:
- 药房实践 在药房实践中
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 欧洲卫生政策 欧洲卫生政策
背景情况:
- 自1995年以来,欧洲医院药剂师协会 (EAHP) 定期进行调查,以追踪欧洲医院药剂专业的发展.
- 这些调查确定了影响职业发展和服务提供的主要障碍和驱动因素.
研究的目的:
- 评估欧洲医院药剂专业的现状.
- 确定医院药房服务的进展,持续的挑战和需要改进的领域.
- 将当前发现与历史数据进行比较,以监测EAHP声明的实施趋势.
主要方法:
- 在2022年11月至2023年3月期间,在EAHP成员国的医院药房分发了一份在线问卷.
- 该调查使用与2015年基线调查一致的问题进行比较分析.
- 数据分析是由基尔大学,药物优化中心,英国药学和生物工程学院进行的.
主要成果:
- 总共收到653个回复,回复率为19%,比之前的调查有所改善.
- 在治理,采购,生产和患者安全等领域发现了积极的反应 (52%-90%).
- 在临床药房服务中观察到较低的阳性率 (<60%),主要障碍是有限的容量和优先级.
- 可持续性和自我评估/行动规划显示不到50%的积极反应,在COVID-19准备方面有不同的结果.
- 假冒药物指令对超过50%的受访者实践中的药物处理产生了影响.
结论:
- 欧洲医院药房取得了进展,但仍存在重大挑战,特别是扩大临床药房服务.
- 诸如有限的容量和缺乏优先级等障碍阻碍了实行必要的药房活动.
- 这些发现强调了需要进行战略规划和宣传,以加强医院药剂师的作用和改善患者护理系统.
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