锁定期间的亲密伴侣暴力:压力和威权主义信仰的强大影响
Solenne Bonneterre1, Oulmann Zerhouni1,2, Johan Lepage3
1Université Paris Nanterre, France.
Journal of interpersonal violence
|April 12, 2024
概括
随着COVID-19大流行的封锁,亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 增加了. 高压力和威权主义信仰预测了IPV,压力放大了那些具有威权主义观点的人的风险.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19大流行,需要封锁,限制个人,并可能加剧亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV).
- 了解在此类危机期间导致IPV的心理因素对于开发有效干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19封锁期间调查与亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 相关的心理机制.
- 检查流行病引起的压力和对IPV的专制信念的预测作用.
主要方法:
- 一个在线问卷调查对1659个人进行了管理.
- 参与者报告了IPV的经历,感知到的压力,焦虑,抑郁,攻击性和专制主义.
- 还收集了锁定期间应对策略和人口统计信息.
主要成果:
- 锁定期间IPV的受害者或目击者报告说,他们更难隔离,并持有更强烈的独裁信念.
- 感知到的压力缓和了威权主义信仰和IPV之间的关系.
- 流行病相关的压力,放大了专制的态度,部分解释了IPV事件.
结论:
- 心理因素,特别是感知到的压力和专制主义,在锁定期间的亲密伴侣暴力中发挥着重要作用.
- 干预措施应考虑应对压力管理和权威倾向以减轻IPV.
- 需要进一步研究在危机情况下IPV的原因和预防.
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