法拉桑的护理本科生对状细胞病的认识:它对疟疾的干扰
Shabihul Fatma Sayed1, Hamad G Dailah2, Sumathi Nagarajan1
1Department of Nursing, Farasan University College, Jazan University, KSA.
Journal of family medicine and primary care
|April 12, 2024
概括
在护理学生中,状细胞病 (SCD) 的认识很高,但在管理和疟疾遗传变异方面的知识差距仍然存在. 该研究强调需要加强护理教育,以预防和照顾SCD.
科学领域:
- 医学科学 医学科学 医学科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 遗传学 是一个遗传学.
背景情况:
- 状细胞疾病 (SCD) 的认识和发病率是关键的公共卫生问题.
- 围绕SCD的神话可以阻碍有效的管理和预防策略.
- 了解医疗保健学生的意识水平对于未来的患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估护理学生对状细胞疾病 (SCD) 的认识和发病率.
- 识别有关SCD的普遍神话和误解.
- 评估与疟疾和SCD管理实践相关的遗传变异知识.
主要方法:
- 一个预先测试的,自我管理的问卷被电子分发给护理学生.
- 参与者通过细血涂抹分析进行了疟疾查.
- 用萨利的血红蛋白计来确定血红蛋白水平.
主要成果:
- 在参与者中观察到高水平的SCD意识 (89.9%).
- 虽然对SCD的认识很高,但对提供疟疾保护的遗传变异的知识有限.
- 很大一部分 (33.1%) 的学生是贫血,可能是由于生活方式和饮食因素.
结论:
- 护理课程需要集中培训SCD管理技能和预防措施.
- 解决SCD的知识差距对于改善患者的治疗结果至关重要.
- 对学生贫血的原因进行进一步的研究是有必要的.
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