关键利益相关者对同行领导的青少年自杀预防力量建设计划的看法:印度卡纳塔克州的一项定性研究
Kolar Sridara Murthy Meena1, Aruna Rose Mary Kapanee2, Anish V Cherian3
1Department of Mental Health Education, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
青少年自杀是可以预防的公共卫生危机. 同龄人主导的项目可以通过解决获得支持系统的问题来改善面临风险的年轻人寻求帮助的行为.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 青少年心理学 青少年心理学
背景情况:
- 青少年自杀在印度是一个重大的公共卫生挑战.
- 了解不同利益相关者的观点对于有效的心理健康干预至关重要.
- 解决心理健康问题需要采取多方面的方法.
研究的目的:
- 评估利益相关者对同行领导的青少年自杀预防力量建设计划的看法.
- 收集心理健康专家,教育工作者和地区心理健康计划 (DMHP) 工作人员的见解.
- 确定实施预防自杀策略的障碍和促进者.
主要方法:
- 采用了定性,横截面的设计.
- 三个焦点小组讨论 (FGDs) 与来自班加罗尔的45名参与者进行.
- 数据使用直接内容分析进行分析,主题来自现有文献.
主要成果:
- 教师和DMHP工作人员强调需要为同行领导人提供密集培训.
- 心理健康专家建议建立一个网络,以便及时识别和治疗病例.
- 对支持系统的无法访问被确定为一个主要问题.
结论:
- 青少年自杀是可以预防的公共卫生紧急情况.
- 同龄人主导的项目可以有效地提高自杀青少年寻求帮助的行为.
- 改善对支持系统的访问和认识对于预防工作至关重要.
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