在日本提供公共长期护理保险服务
Takaaki Konishi1,2, Haruhi Inokuchi3, Hideo Yasunaga2
1Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo.
Annals of clinical epidemiology
|April 12, 2024
概括
日本的公共长期护理保险系统成立于2000年,提供分为家庭,养老院和社区护理的服务. 该系统确保居民根据标准化的需求评估获得护理.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 社会老年学 社会老年学
背景情况:
- 日本在2000年实施了公共长期护理保险制度.
- 该系统旨在根据评估的需求提供护理.
- 一个标准化的认证系统确定了居民的护理要求.
研究的目的:
- 详细说明日本公共保险所涵盖的长期护理服务.
- 概述该系统下可用的护理结构和类型.
主要方法:
- 审查"长期护理保险法".
- 根据立法对服务进行分类.
- 描述每个主要类别内的服务类型.
主要成果:
- 服务被广泛分为家庭,养老院和社区护理.
- 家庭服务包括访问,通勤和短期逗留的选择.
- 养老院服务由福利,健康和医疗设施提供.
- 社区服务包括访问,通勤,养老院和综合护理.
结论:
- 日本的公共长期护理保险系统为老年人护理提供了一个结构化的方法.
- 这种分类确保了全面的服务范围,以满足各种需求.
- 了解这些服务类别对于有效访问和使用系统至关重要.
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