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通过基于德尔菲的MCDM方法确定COVID-19隔离医院的位置
Nezir Aydin1,2, Sukran Seker1
1Department of Industrial Engineering Yildiz Technical University Istanbul Turkey.
概括
本研究介绍了一个决策框架,在COVID-19等大流行期间选择最佳的隔离医院位置. 根据专家标准,阿塔图尔克机场被确定为隔离设施的最佳地点.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 决策科学 决策科学 决策科学
背景情况:
- COVID-19大流行突出了医疗保健资源分配和感染控制方面的挑战.
- 将流行病患者的护理与常规医疗保健服务之间的平衡至关重要.
- 医疗机构内的疾病传播风险需要战略规划.
研究的目的:
- 为选择理想的隔离医院地点提出一个多标准决策 (MCDM) 框架.
- 解决为患有轻度至中度流行病症状的患者提供专用设施的需求.
- 为医疗保健基础设施提供一种强有力的流行病准备方法.
主要方法:
- 使用了基于Delphi的MCDM框架,集成最佳-最差方法和间隔类型-2模糊TOPSIS.
- 根据九个关键标准评估了五个替代地点.
- 在伊斯坦布尔欧洲一侧进行了案例研究.
主要成果:
- 确定阿塔图尔克机场是隔离医院最合适的地点.
- 拟议的框架有效地评估和排名了替代地点.
- 对比和敏感性分析证实了该框架的稳定性.
结论:
- 开发的MCDM框架为选择隔离医院地点提供了一种系统的方法.
- 战略性地点选择对于管理流行病激增和保持医疗保健连续性至关重要.
- 这些发现为公共卫生政策和应急准备提供了宝贵的见解.
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