有机模型:个性化药物开发的未来伴侣
Francesco Piraino1, Mariana Costa1, Marine Meyer1
1Doppl SA, EPFL Innovation Park, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Biofabrication
|April 12, 2024
概括
机器人,自我组织的人体组织模型,正在通过更好地复制疾病来彻底改变药物开发. 胃肠道有机体对推进疗法和精准医学有前途,同时减少动物试验.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 再生医学是一种再生医学.
- 药物发现 药物发现 药物发现
背景情况:
- 药物开发中的高失败率需要创新的体外建模.
- 器官,自我组织的组织单元,模仿人类器官及其疾病.
- 有机器人提供了一个研究疾病机制和测试治疗方法的平台.
研究的目的:
- 审查胃肠道有机体模型在药物开发中的进展和应用.
- 突出在临床前研究中对有机体的实验验证.
- 提出提高有机体在药物发现,精准医学和诊断方面的实用性的策略.
主要方法:
- 对药物开发中有机体模型的当前文献的综述.
- 专注于胃肠道有机体作为最先进的模型.
- 分析实验验证和拟议的未来应用.
主要成果:
- 有机器人有效地回顾了人类的生理病理机制.
- 胃肠道有机体是药物开发的领先模型.
- 有机器人可以帮助验证治疗方法并减少动物研究.
结论:
- 机器人技术正在改变人类健康和药物开发管道.
- 对有机体模型的进一步改进将加速精准医学和诊断.
- 器官体代表了向以人为中心的体外疾病建模的重大转变.
相关概念视频
Pharmacokinetic Models: Overview
668
Pharmacokinetic models utilize mathematical analysis to achieve a detailed quantitative understanding of a drug's life cycle within the body. They are instrumental in simulating a drug's pharmacokinetic parameters, predicting drug concentrations over time, optimizing dosage regimens, linking concentrations with pharmacologic activity, and estimating potential toxicity.
There are three primary types of models: empirical, compartment, and physiological. Empirical models, with minimal...
There are three primary types of models: empirical, compartment, and physiological. Empirical models, with minimal...
668
Drug Discovery: Overview
7.8K
Drug discovery is a multifaceted process involving extensive screening, testing, and optimization of lead compounds to identify potential new drugs for therapeutic use. It combines several approaches, including screening large numbers of natural products, chemical modification of known active molecules, identification of new drug targets, and rational design based on biological mechanisms and drug-receptor structure. These approaches are carried out in both academic research laboratories and...
7.8K


