通过多学科的德尔菲研究来衡量国家数字公共卫生系统成熟度的国际视角
Laura Maaß1,2, Hajo Zeeb3,4, Heinz Rothgang5,3
1University of Bremen, SOCIUM Research Center on Inequality and Social Policy, Department Health, Long-Term Care and Pensions, Bremen, Germany. Laura.Maass@uni-bremen.de.
NPJ digital medicine
|April 12, 2024
概括
一项德尔菲研究开发了96个指标来评估数字公共卫生 (DiPH) 系统的成熟度. 这项工作为全球DiPH的进步和医疗保健中的知情决策提供了基础工具.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生信息学 公共卫生信息学
- 卫生系统研究 卫生系统研究
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 现有的数字公共卫生 (DiPH) 工具包缺乏对成熟度评估的整体方法.
- 需要一个全面的工具来评估和增强国家DiPH系统.
- 之前的努力,比如2012年WHO/ITU工具包,解决了数字化问题,但没有全面的成熟.
研究的目的:
- 开发一套全面的多学科质量指标,用于评估国家DiPH系统的成熟度.
- 建立关于这些指标对DiPH系统评估的重要性的专家共识.
- 为全球标准化DiPH成熟度评估创建一个基础工具.
主要方法:
- 这是一项先进的Delphi研究,涉及54名跨越不同学术领域的国际专家.
- 三轮专家参与开发和评级质量指标.
- 在指标重要性上达成70%的协议值后达成共识.
主要成果:
- 确定并达成96个多学科质量指标的协议,以确定DiPH系统的成熟度.
- 48%的开发指标与现有验证工具保持一致,证实了相关性.
- 这项研究代表了向标准化DiPH成熟度测量工具迈出的重要第一步.
结论:
- 德尔菲研究成功建立了一套基于共识的指标,用于评估DiPH系统的成熟度.
- 这项工作是推动全球DiPH系统发展和实现知情决策的关键里程碑.
- 需要进一步的研究来验证所有拟议指标的适用性和适用性.
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