镜子运动与宫有限的背部骨髓分裂相关:一个独特的案例研究
Nishant Gobbur1, Subhas K Konar1, Gyani J S Birua2
1National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, India.
概括
这项研究详细介绍了一例罕见的子宫限后骨髓分裂 (LDM) 病例,该病例发生在儿童身上,该病例呈现出镜像运动. 手术干预导致这些非自愿运动的部分改善,并解决了手部的软弱.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 发育神经科学的发展神经科学.
- 儿科神经外科 儿科神经外科
背景情况:
- 镜像运动是自愿行动期间对侧身体部位的非自愿,对称的运动,通常与神经疾病有关.
- 局限后背骨髓疏松症 (LDM) 是一种罕见的脊髓疏松症,其特征是关闭的中线缺陷和纤维神经茎.
- LDM与镜像运动之间的关联没有得到充分的证据,这使得这起案件独一无二.
研究的目的:
- 描述一个独特的病例,一个儿科患者的宫LDM呈现与镜像运动.
- 记录这种罕见疾病的临床过程和手术治疗.
主要方法:
- 一个4岁女孩的病例介绍,患有宫LDM和镜像运动.
- 手术干预包括皮肤标签切除,纤维管道切除和椎脊髓切除.
主要成果:
- 患者在手术后的镜子运动中出现了部分改善.
- 手术前手握弱的完全消失在手术后观察到.
结论:
- 宫LDM可以表现为儿童患者的镜像运动.
- 手术脱可能会为镜子运动提供部分改善,并解决相关症状,如LDM病例中手部软弱.
相关概念视频
Bone Remodeling
Bone remodeling is a continuous and balanced process of bone resorption by osteoclasts and bone formation by osteoblasts. In adults, it helps maintain bone mass and calcium homeostasis. While mechanical stress can stimulate turnover as part of the normal maintenance and reparative process, several hormones also regulate bone remodeling.
Compact Bone
Most bones contain compact and spongy osseous tissue, but their distribution and concentration vary based on the bone's overall function.
Compact bone, also called cortical bone, is the denser, stronger of the two types of bone tissue. It is found under the periosteum and in the diaphyses of long bones, where it provides support and protection. The microscopic structural unit of compact bone is called an osteon, or haversian system. Each osteon is composed of concentric rings of calcified...
Compact bone, also called cortical bone, is the denser, stronger of the two types of bone tissue. It is found under the periosteum and in the diaphyses of long bones, where it provides support and protection. The microscopic structural unit of compact bone is called an osteon, or haversian system. Each osteon is composed of concentric rings of calcified...
Bone Formation by Intramembranous Ossification
Intramembranous ossification is one of the two processes involved in the development of bones within an embryo. The flat bones of the face, most of the cranial bones, and the clavicles are formed via this process. During intramembranous ossification, the bones develop directly from sheets of undifferentiated mesenchymal connective tissue.
The process begins when mesenchymal cells in the embryonic skeleton gather together and differentiate into osteogenic cells, which then develop into...
The process begins when mesenchymal cells in the embryonic skeleton gather together and differentiate into osteogenic cells, which then develop into...
Fractures: Bone Repair
Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the procedure...
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the procedure...


